Skip to content
23V

Element 23

Vanadium

Transition metals

Vanadium is a chemical element with symbol V and atomic number 23.

Key data

Atomic number
23
Atomic mass
50.942 u
Group / Period
5 / 4
Block
d-block
Phase at STP
Solid
Density
6 g/cm³
Melting point
1909.8 °C
Boiling point
3406.8 °C
Electron configuration
[Ar] 3d3 4s2

Common uses

  • Steel hardening
  • Catalysts
  • Tool alloys

Discovery

Year: 1830

Discovered by: Andrés Manuel del Río

Named by: Isotopes of vanadium

Frequently asked questions

What is the atomic number of Vanadium?

Vanadium has atomic number 23. Its symbol is V and its atomic mass is 50.942 u.

What category of element is Vanadium?

Vanadium is classified as transition metals. It sits in group 5, period 4 of the periodic table.

What is Vanadium used for?

Common uses of Vanadium include: Steel hardening, Catalysts, Tool alloys.

When was Vanadium discovered?

Vanadium was discovered in 1830 by Andrés Manuel del Río.

Play the game

Test your knowledge in The Lab

20-round element ID, cryptic 3-clue guesser, and an interactive periodic table.

Open The Lab →