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83Bi

Element 83

Bismuth

Post-transition metals

Bismuth is a chemical element with symbol Bi and atomic number 83.

Key data

Atomic number
83
Atomic mass
208.980 u
Group / Period
15 / 6
Block
p-block
Phase at STP
Solid
Density
9.78 g/cm³
Melting point
271.6 °C
Boiling point
1563.8 °C
Electron configuration
[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p3

Common uses

  • Pepto-Bismol
  • Cosmetics
  • Lead-free solder

Discovery

Year: Known since antiquity

Discovered by: Claude François Geoffroy

Frequently asked questions

What is the atomic number of Bismuth?

Bismuth has atomic number 83. Its symbol is Bi and its atomic mass is 208.98 u.

What category of element is Bismuth?

Bismuth is classified as post-transition metals. It sits in group 15, period 6 of the periodic table.

What is Bismuth used for?

Common uses of Bismuth include: Pepto-Bismol, Cosmetics, Lead-free solder.

When was Bismuth discovered?

Bismuth has been known since antiquity.

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