Skip to content
37Rb

Element 37

Rubidium

Alkali metals

Rubidium is a chemical element with symbol Rb and atomic number 37.

Key data

Atomic number
37
Atomic mass
85.468 u
Group / Period
1 / 5
Block
s-block
Phase at STP
Solid
Density
1.532 g/cm³
Melting point
39.3 °C
Boiling point
687.9 °C
Electron configuration
[Kr] 5s1

Common uses

  • Atomic clocks
  • Specialty glass
  • Photocells

Discovery

Year: 1861

Discovered by: Robert Bunsen

Frequently asked questions

What is the atomic number of Rubidium?

Rubidium has atomic number 37. Its symbol is Rb and its atomic mass is 85.468 u.

What category of element is Rubidium?

Rubidium is classified as alkali metals. It sits in group 1, period 5 of the periodic table.

What is Rubidium used for?

Common uses of Rubidium include: Atomic clocks, Specialty glass, Photocells.

When was Rubidium discovered?

Rubidium was discovered in 1861 by Robert Bunsen.

Play the game

Test your knowledge in The Lab

20-round element ID, cryptic 3-clue guesser, and an interactive periodic table.

Open The Lab →